Tuesday, May 26, 2020

If You Read Nothing Else Today, Read This Report on Ielts Essay Topics Samples

If You Read Nothing Else Today, Read This Report on Ielts Essay Topics Samples Ielts Essay Topics Samples Explained The direction you use the formula will differ according to the sort of question. You need to generate ideas during the test and produce examples from your own wisdom and experience. To know where you're making mistakes, you can take advantage of Writing Correction Service. Maybe the best plan of action is a kind of compromise. Besides using a cell app, you can purchase and use a fantastic bilingual dictionary. It's interesting and simple to learn the vital verbs. Using flashcards is a typical approach to learn new words. You could be surprised to know that learning only the fundamental words can enable you to speak English that's employed in communication everyday. Using Ielts Essay Topics Samples It is very important to remember that it isn't important what your opinion is! Now that you've given your opinion, you have to back this up. Examine both these views and provide your own opinion. Examine both views and provide your opinion. Although there's a consistent essay formula that will assist you to structure your essay and paragraphs, you want to be careful of the various forms of essay questions there are. So you need to compose an essay for whichever one that you select, but the other part is different based on which module you're taking. On the flip side, there are a few excellent sides to advertising. You should provide all the essential details, explain the scenario, make a request or suggestion in order for the objective of your letter is clear to the examiner. So even easy, but well-written arguments can often offer you a band 9 writing. For instance, you may have to think about an opinion or weigh the advantages and disadvantages of an argument before presenting your own view on the subject. You will obviously not have the ability to predict the specific topic that will come up. Examine the model essay and read the comments. What Everybody Dislikes About Ielts Essay Topics Samples and Why Therefore, the expression, marry for money appears appropriate, in a point, at least. Task 2 Some people think that teaching children at home is most effective for a child's development while some think that it's essential for children to go to school. It's hard for any persons to accept a partner who doesn't have money or no less than a job to look after their upcoming family. It's hard for any persons to accept a partner that does not have money or no less than a job to deal with future family. Furthermore, the financial situation of the applicant is a substantial component. A previous solution is to return to the old model of the huge family who cares for each of their members. Really, for almost all of us it doesn't really matter in addition to the standard and services information provided via the webhost is a good deal more important. To a lot of men and women, it's appropriate to marry for money instead of love. So, for a lot of people, it may appear appropriate to marry for money instead of love. Hence, it's said, marry for money is right in a point. Many people think that money is the secret to happiness and that the more income you possess the happier you become. General Task 1 questions are composed of 3 distinct pieces. Each topic is broken up into subtopics that you should prepare. If you're just prone to create a normal site then either Linux or Home home windows will likely be fine. There are many websites that provide you free access to their website so you can test your vocabulary. It's required to attempt both the undertaking of IELTS writing module. You don't need to locate some complicated ideas. Fortunately, there are lots of English learning apps out there. Aside from the writing test samples, it is also possible to see our guide on how to get ready for IELTS writing test.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Health Care System Is Not A Centralized Control One...

The U.S. health care system is not a centralized control one like other developed countries. Therefore, leaving it very fragmented with many participants having a say about its governance. Health policy which is a set of course of action undertaken pertaining to health care affecting the public health, its financial services, quality care etc. does not escape the multiple governance (healthpolicy.org). Arriving to one health policy may even be more complex than the delivery of care. Different interest groups like pharmaceutical research, AARP, Physicians, etc. all feel that their issues are what is needed for the advancement of healthcare and the public. Needless to say, that they are many forces influencing health policy. We have the public sector, which is composed of the local, state and federal legislation, court ruling etc. Private sector that is composed of hospitals, agencies, accrediting organizations, health professionals, etc. Last but not least political forces, play even a bigger part in bringing a health policy to life. Thus, bring us to the purpose of this inquiry. How does the legislative process affect health policy and what role does a health professionals play in nurturing a bill into law in the U.S.? The legislative term has referred to the process of making or enacting laws by a legislative body established and empowered to do so (business dictionary.com). This procedure can be very long taking from months to years from each step. During eachShow MoreRelatedUniversal Health Care For A Single Provider1516 Words   |  7 PagesUniversal health care is a system that is operated by one organization. Though it is theoretically plausible for a private group to run a universal health care organization, I will only be discussing universal health care run by one government for it’s whole country. There are three main types of universal health care, however I will be lumping the three together. I will be drawing attention to a few reasons this method of paying for healthcare would be desirable and a few reasons to dislike it.Read MoreSingle Payer Health Care Essay1057 Words   |  5 PagesThe U.S. Ready for Single Payer Health Care? The beginning of the article started off very strong with the Republican views on how replacing theAffordable Care Act/ Obamacare seems to be beneficial because Americans believe that the government needs to provide healthcare for all which is â€Å"Medicare for all.† Throughout government; the left and right sides do not see eye to eye but in this discussion, they both seem to acknowledge the likelihood of this new system. Republican Senator Jerry MoranRead MoreHow Does Trump Make The Speech Police Go Away?1367 Words   |  6 Pagesbrash and uncompromising statements about issues many people feel very passionate about.† An Anarchist Who Revels in Destruction––â€Å"Like the joker from The Dark Knight, I just want to see the world burn.† ‘I Just Want to Watch the Chaos...’––â€Å"I m a young guy who is immature, a bit antisocial, and with no plans for kids or a wife ever. At some level, I don’t really care how things go with America as long as it’s fun to watch.† Trump Knows It’s All a Joke––â€Å"Many are right; it’s not about trusting Trump;Read MoreThe United States Health Care System878 Words   |  4 PagesStates health care system is highly complex. While Japan s health care system offers a national health care plan to all citizens and all costs and regulated through the government. This essay will discuss the different health care systems found within the United States and Japan, and whether the two countries have adequately established a health care system that positively benefits the health of all citizens, while keeping the cost of medical care at a reasonable rate. The United States health careRead MoreWhat Is Democratic Socialism?1707 Words   |  7 Pageseverywhere but in the United States. Because of this, many false ideas about socialism have developed in the U.S. With this booklet, we hope to answer some of your questions about socialism. †¢ Large corporations seem to be an almost permanent fixture in the US, so what is the point of working towards socialism? In the short term we cant eliminate large corporations, but we can bring them under democratic control. Government could use regulartions and tax incentives to encourage companies to act inRead MoreFederal Drug Policy, And Its Correlation With The Shortage Of Drugs1763 Words   |  8 Pagessector in drug policy in Canada, one must first consider its origins under the Constitution Act of 1982. Sections 91 and 92 of the act enumerate the federal and provincial division of powers – thus delineating the framework within which decision-making would take place at both levels. Interestingly enough, while section 91 elaborated upon the primacy of the federal economic role and section 92 specified the social role played by the provincial government, health was not an area specifically canvassedRead MoreReckitt Benckiser Supply Chain in Practice: Challenges and Recommendations.1465 Words   |  6 Pagesderived from industrial chemicals. Over years of development through innovations an d various acquisitions, Reckitt Benckiser (RB) is now a world leader in household, health and personal care. Today it is the global No. 1 or No. 2 in the majority of its fast-growing categories, driven by an exceptional rate of innovation – typically about one third of net revenue comes from innovations launched in the prior 3 years. It has a strong portfolio led by 19 global powerbrands which are: Finish, Lysol, DettolRead MoreThe Ways Of The Nile River1355 Words   |  6 Pagesriver in the world. North Africa is composed of six countries, which include Western Sahara, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Egypt and Libya. More than 12,000 years ago, people had to hunt animals and gather plants. As time went on, people had to raise crops and began to domesticate animals. As people farmed, they began to settle in small villages and then towns were then developed. At around 5000 B.C., Egypt was developed. Without the Nile River, Egypt would be nothing but a desert sinceRead MoreFederal Drug Policy, And Its Correlation With The Shortage Of Drugs1758 Words   |  8 Pagesprivate sector in drug policy in Canada, one must first consider its origins. Under the Canada Constitution Act of 1982, sections 91 and 92 enumerate the federal and provincial division of powers – thus delineating the framework within which decision-making would take place at both levels. Interestingly enough, while section 91 elaborated upon the primacy of the federal economic role, and section 92 specified the social role played by the provincial government, health was not an area specifically canvassedRead MoreElements Of Effective Organization Organizations1266 Words   |  6 Pagessubdivided, grouped, coordinated, and managed. Six key components of organizational structures include division of labor, departmentalization, chain of command, span of control, ce ntralization, and formalization (Remme, Jones, Van der Heijden, De Bono, 2008, p. 79). Each element influence how employees interact with each other to reach organizational goals. Different structures are common in similar organizations among high performing organizations (Reimann, 1974, p. 707). The most appropriate

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Artificial Intelligence For Speech Recognition - 1178 Words

Name Magnus Oforji 1. Title Artificial Intelligence for Speech Recognition 2. Introduction: Research Context from siri to self-driven cars, artificial intelligence is on a rapid progression. While science fiction often portrays or visualises artificial intelligence as robots with human-like characteristics, artificial intelligence can encompass anything from google search algorithms to IBM Watson’s to Autonomous weapons. Artificial astuteness (AI) for verbalization apperception involves two fundamental conceptions. First, it involves studying the noetic conception processes of human beings. Second, it deals with representing those processes via machines (like computers, robots, etc.). Artificial intelligence is a behaviour of a machine,†¦show more content†¦4. Objectives and Hypotheses The sole objective of this research will be to convert or transmit spoken words into written text through a computer software application, and to also control the computer application through words or spoken commands. The software should have the capabilities of recognising a spoken word and understanding it to be able to provide coherent response. There are two main objectives of focus for this research stated below: O1: Speech Recognition and speech voice recognition: The software application should be able to perform both of this task stated above, each use recordings of the human voice, but they do various things with it. Speech recognition strips out the non-public variations to locate the phrases. Voice recognition commonly disregards the language and meaning in other to detect the physical individual at the back of the speech. the key distinction between voice recognition and speech recognition is that, the software doesn’t understand what you said, but it knows very well that it’s you speaking. It can be expressed as a type of an audible fingerprint. O2: Recognising a command in a speech: The software should also be able to detect and recognise a command from a speech. 5. Research Methodology/Methods The speech recognition process is generally performed by a component of the software which is known as the speech recognition engine. The main function of this software known as speech recognition engineShow MoreRelatedArtificial Intelligence for Speech Recognition1676 Words   |  7 PagesARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR SPEECH RECOGNITION THE FUTURE OF HUMAN EVOLUTION ABSTRACT: When you dial the telephone number of a big company, you are likely to hear the sonorous voice of a cultured lady who responds to your call with great courtesy saying â€Å"welcome to company X. Please give me the extension number you want† .You pronounces the extension number, your name, and the name of the person you want to contact. If the called person accepts the call, the connection is given quickly. This isRead MoreThe Controversy of Artificial Intelligence1476 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout its history, artificial intelligence has always been a topic with much controversy. Should human intelligence be mimicked? If so, are there ethical bounds on what computers should be programmed to do? These are a couple of question that surround the artificial intelligence controversy. This paper will discuss the pros and cons of artificial intelligence so that you will be able to make an educated decision on the issue. What is Artificial Intelligence? The first step in getting anywhereRead MoreSpeech Conversion Using Neural Networks1063 Words   |  5 PagesCS 549 TOPICS IN ARITIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TEXT TO SPEECH CONVERSION USING NEURAL NETWORKS Project Report Firstly, Artificial Intelligence was used in 1956, at the Dartmouth conference and from then it is expanded because of various proposed theories and many new principles developed by its researchers. It is an area of computer science that focusses on creating machines that can engage on behaviors of humans, solve the computational models for complex problems. Here Neural Networks are a computationalRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Artificial Intelligence1245 Words   |  5 Pagescontain computers. It is for this reason that computers and their software should become more intelligent to make our lives easier. Artificial Intelligence systems can and will benefit us all, however many have constantly warned that making computers too intelligent can be to our downfall. Artificial Intelligence has been around for years, but what is artificial intelligence? It is an artifact to perform the same kinds of functions that characterize human thought processes. The possibility of developingRead MoreComputer Science And Artificial Intelligence1712 Words   |  7 Pageslanguages and artificial intelligence. Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence can be defined as the theory that a technological system such as computers are able to independently perform tasks that would normally require the operation of a human being to achieve. The primary goal of an artificial intelligence system in a machine is to autonomously make decisions based on its perceived environment and efficiently complete a range of given tasks. Artificial intelligence in all forms seeksRead MoreCase Study : Sales Experience1368 Words   |  6 Pagesreceived a $2.6M seed round in February 2017, led by Allen Institue and the Madrona Venture Group. Focused on speech and visi- on recognition. China-based Raven Tech developed a voice assistant similar to Siri got bought by Baidu in February 2017. Baidu is one of the three key players in the Chinese market, along iFlyTek and Apple. Canada-based fluent.ai, fo- cused on speech recognition and intending to improve its accuracy and reliability. Not solely focused on English but top 38 languages. US-basedRead MoreIntroduction To Weakness Artificial Intelligence1060 Words   |  5 Pages301 October 10, 2017 Over the past decade, Artificial intelligence has grown to become a prominent element in the technological world and continues to expand rapidly. Artificial intelligence, defined by Dictionary.com, is the theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages. Artificial intelligence has advanced far enough to the capability ofRead More The Roots of Artificial Intelligence Essay example2180 Words   |  9 PagesThe Roots of Artificial Intelligence The roots of artificial intelligence can be traced back to ancient Greece with myths like that of Pygmalion, which incorporated the idea of an intelligent robot. These early thoughts soon developed into stories like Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein in 1818, which was the story of a monster created by man and brought to life. These stories make for interesting fireside tales and bedtime reading, but where did artificial intelligence truly get itsRead MoreThe Age Of Spiritual Machines1299 Words   |  6 Pagesbook The Age of Spiritual Machines, explores how advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) in the 21st century will benefit mankind as human lives integrate with machines. Though released much later, in 2013, the film Her reflects many similar ideas as those presented by Kurzweil regarding the future of artificial intelligence. The film is set in the mid-21st century and highlights the rapid advancements of artificial intelligence. Though Kurzweil’s book covers predictions for many decades, whileRead MoreResearch Paper On Artificial Intelligence1641 Words   |  7 Pages Troy University IS 3310: XTIB Introduction to Information Systems and Data Analytics Artificial Intelligence Brittany Cook July 20, 2017 Abstract This research involves discovering how Artificial Intelligence (AI) has progressed and how it could potentially replace mankind. The goal of this research is to provide examples of how Artificial Intelligence is incorporated into our daily lives and provides an easier way of living. Today, we live in a world where technology is constantly

Friday, May 15, 2020

Cynthia Ozick uses several symbolisms throughout the...

Cynthia Ozick uses several symbolisms throughout the course of this compelling story of â€Å"The Shawl†. Ozick uses descriptive details to have interaction the reader. This use of symbolism is extremely vital to the story. Themes of survival, humanity, motherhood, tolerance, and prejudice course through the canvas of the vivid image the author tries to color for the readers. The author uses symbolism copiously to assist the reader envision the setting. Ozick uses several symbols and imaging as an example the brutality of concentration camps throughout warfare II. What makes the scarf distinctive from alternative stories that have chronicled the horrors of Nazism is that the method Artemis Ozick brings the characters to life. â€Å"I don’t wish to†¦show more content†¦The scarf itself functions symbolically on several levels. The scarf isn\t solely the subject of the story; it\s the one example of figurative language that tells US most expressly concerning Ros a, Magda and Stella. to any or all 3 of them the scarf features a special that means and it offers additionally data concerning their temperament. It changes with every character and has a bearing on the opposite characters. The scarf isn\t solely the ragged swaddling textile concealing Magda, â€Å"the very little house she lived in.† It additionally functions because the replacement breast, alimentary the kid, however to Magda the scarf meant additional. â€Å"The scarf was Magda’s own baby, her pet, her sister.† Stella has not solely taken the scarf as a blanket to heat her frozen body. Wrapping herself in it meant to her changing into a baby once more and mothering herself with it. Ozick uses the scarf as a form of defend to stay Magda alive longer then what either Rosa or Stella expected. but the scarf didn\t solely keep Magda alive it additionally affected Stella by creating her jealous. â€Å"Sometimes Stella carried Magda. however she was jealous of Mag da. a skinny woman of fourteen, too small, with skinny breast of her own, Stella wished to be wrapped within the scarf, hidden away, asleep, rocked by the march, a baby, a spherical kid in arms. † This affected Stella to a degree wherever she took the scarf removed from

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Different Stages Of Cell Division - 1139 Words

1) Cell division is typically explained through the progression of 4 distinct phases, G1, S, G2, and M, and can be tracked through CDK complex concentration ranges. CDKs are cyclin-dependent kinases, which regulate the cell cycle of eukaryotic cells; as suggested by the name, protein kinases are an enzyme that is dependent on cyclin for the regulation of cell division through the addition of phosphate groups. The different stages of the cell cycle correlate with different levels of cyclin and act as a threshold that once reached, triggers a phase transition. For example, for a cell to move out of G2 phase into M phase, Cyclin B interacts with the CDK1 complex, and causes phosphorylation to stimulate the phase shift; however, if the stage is not complete, the whole process slows down to accommodate the discrepancy in CDK complexes (Nelson Education, figure 9.17, page 191). This can be caused by several things, such as the presence of damaged or deformed DNA, or externally through con tact inhibition, where a delay in phase shift is caused by partial or incomplete contact of all cells. If there is only partial cell contact, contact inhibition will typically prevent progression past the G1 phase until there is complete cell contact, which can be reflected in variable levels of the CDK complex(Nelson Education, page 191). Overall, CDK regulates cell division through the combination of CDK and cyclin, the activation of protein via a phosphate group that triggers a phase change,Show MoreRelatedBiology Mitosis Lab1242 Words   |  5 PagesAP BIOLOGY- Mitosis and Meiosis Cell Division Lab Part 1-MITOSIS summary: In this experiment first the stages of an onion cell undergoing mitosis are going to be observed and every stage is going to be detected and drawn on paper. A brief description to what is going on should be attached to the pictures. This is important to understand the basics of cell division which is necessary growth,repairRead MoreComparing Mitosis and Meiosis Essay1218 Words   |  5 Pagessignificance Modern cell theory states that all cells are derived from other cells. This means cells must have a way of copying themselves. This is cell division; two types of cell division are Meiosis and Mitosis. The comparison will be between Meiosis 1 and Mitosis, because Meiosis 2 is much the same as Mitosis. Dividing cells have a regular pattern of events, known as the cell cycle. This cycle may be divided into two basic parts; The Interphase and the actual division (Meiosis / Mitosis)Read MoreInterview Sixth Grade Life Science Students On The Topic Of Cell Division1288 Words   |  6 Pageson the topic of cell division. Because I teach at a magnet junior high/ high school within Toledo Public students, the students I teach in the seventh grade are coming from a variety of different elementary schools both in and out of the district. This results in a wide variety of prior content knowledge in science. Based on the Ohio New Learning Standards for Science, in the sixth grade, students are introduced to the idea of mitosis and that cells come from pre-existing cells. However, basedRead MoreTypes Of Cell Division First Go Through Interphase Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pages Cell division Both types of cell division first go through interphase which has three stages. The cell grows in the G1 stage. It copies all of its chromosomes during the S phase, the two copies of the chromosomes are held together by the centromere resulting in an X shape. The last stage is preparing for division which is called G2 phase. After this is starts to divide in either mitosis or meiosis. Mitosis- the typical process of nuclear division in eukaryotic cell. †¦ results in two identicalRead MoreResearch on the Cell Cycle of an Onion Root Tip701 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction: Cell cycle is a series of sequenced events in a Eukaryotic (a cell with a nucleus and membrane-bounded organelles) from its origin until its division to produce two daughter cells. There are different forms of cell division: mitosis: an asexual division that produces daughter nuclei with the exact copies of the parent nuclei and Meiosis; cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes to produce specialized cells called gametes (sex cells) that produces half the number of chromosomeRead MoreUsing Garlic Root Tips to Observe Mitosis1030 Words   |  5 PagesMitosis is a cellular process that replicates chromosomes and produces two identical nuclei in preparation for cell division, from the original cell two cells are derived, each of which possesses the same genetic material. Mitosis has five phases: interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Interphase The DNA duplicates during interphase to prepare for mitosis. Chromosomes are not clearly discerned in the nucleus . Prophase Chromatin in the nucleus begins to condense and becomes visibleRead MoreMitosis and Meiosis Practical Report1451 Words   |  6 Pages| CELLULAR DIVISION AND REPLICATION WITHIN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS ABSTRACT The processes of mitosis and meiosis were examined along with their frequency as well as each of the different steps and their time duration. It was found that the interphase stage of both mitosis and meiosis was the longest of all the stages as this was where most of the ‘action’ was happening such as cell growth and duplication of all cell organelles and chromosome replication also. It was also found that mitosis andRead MoreSummary of Inheritance: Sex-Linked Traits and Meiosis772 Words   |  3 Pages Introduction Meiosis is reported to produce four genetically varied gametes (eggs or sperm cells) out of a diploid cell. (Hartwell, 2006, p.1) The diploid cell contains a full set of chromosome pairs with each pair being inclusive of one chromosome from each parent. While the chromosome pairs are not identical in nature, they are homologous or equivalent chromosomes since they contain different gene alleles. I. The Process The chromosomes are replicated and each is reported to comprise twoRead MoreNotes On Osmosis And Diffusion1563 Words   |  7 Pagestypes of nuclear division, mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis is usually used for the growth and replacement of somatic cells, while meiosis produces the gametes or spores used in an organism’s reproduction. Mitosis is the first of these studied in this lab. It is easily observed in cells that are growing at a rapid pace such as whitefish blastula or onion root tips, which are used in this lab. The root tips contain an area called the apical meristem that has the highest percentage of cells undergoing mitosisRead MoreTypes Of Nuclear Division, Mitosis And Meiosis1559 Words   |  7 Pagestypes of nuclear division, mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis is usually used for the growth and replacement of somatic cells, while meiosis produces the gametes or spores used in an organism’s reproduction. Mitosis is the first of these studied in this lab. It is easily observed in cells that are growing at a rapid pace such as whitefish blastula or onion root tips, which are used in this lab. The root tips contain an area called the apical meristem that has the highest percentage of cells undergoing mitosis

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Self Awareness And Self Acceptance - 904 Words

Individuals are uniquely composed of characteristic traits, defining who they are and how they are perceived. Robbins, Decenzo, and Coulter (2015) defines personality as â€Å"the unique combination of emotional, thought, and behavioral patterns that affect how a person reacts to a situations and interacts with others† (pg. 254). Comprehending the facets of personality is the underling factor acquired to increase self awareness and self acceptance. It is the fundamental aspect of identifying individual strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities for personal growth. Robbins et al. (2015) outlines motivation as â€Å"the process by which a person’s effort are energized, directed and abstained toward attaining a goal† (pg. 309). In management, distinguishing personality variables is essential to eliciting maximum potential and motivation within the workplace. Olsen and Webber (as cited in West, Rhoden, Robinson, Castle, St Clair Gibson, 2016) concludes motivati on focuses on an individuals’ desire for their goals whereas personality relates to processes and priorities of drives in achieving goal (pg. 28). This dissertation will highlight the direct correlation between personality and motivation in an individual case study, establishing the most vital, effective methodology to stimulate productivity. Myers-Briggs Type Indictor Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) is one of the most commonly, trusted personality test utilized in the workforce. It categorizes personality into fourShow MoreRelatedSynthesis: Neo-Freudianism . One Of The Most Influential1737 Words   |  7 Pagesbehavior through self-awareness, acceptance and desire; man is an ever-evolving, developing and changing being. Social Aspects of Personality Development Regardless of the individual, humans strive for social acceptance, each stage building on another to strive for excellence and one with the external world. Weaver states that a mid-life crisis does not have to be a crisis in the terms most are aware of, in fact, the mid-life experience is often the ego searching for acceptance of the current stateRead MoreThe Importance Of Breaking Negative Habits And Building Positive Habits1452 Words   |  6 Pageselement in improving human relations is self-awareness. Self-awareness is the ability to see yourself and knowing your strengths, weaknesses, values, beliefs, and attitude (Lamberton Minor, 2014). Self- awareness allows you to understand other people and how they perceive you, your attitude, and your responses to them. The more you know about yourself, the better you are at adapting life changes that suit your needs. The important aspects of self-awareness enable me to identify my strengths andRead MoreEssay about Characteristics of an Effective Counselor1693 Words   |  7 Pagespersonality traits that really define the counselor. Several leaders in the field of counseling have listed many of these personality qualities; self confidence, high energy level, optimistic, sense of humor, neutrality, flexibility, emotional stability, risk-taking experience, analytic thinking, creativity, enthusiasm, honesty, sensitivity, hope, self control, awareness, and knowledge. The research compiled in this paper confirm that its the richness of the personality that builds the effectiveness ofRead MorePersonality Theory : Existential Personality Theories And Humanistic Theories Have Changed Focus On Psychological Perspectives Essay1275 Words   |  6 Pageslook at person-centered theories we find out that this approach is the humanistic approach to personality. Some of the basic assumptions to this theory include one’s natural tendency to move toward their full potential and one’s maintenance of their self concept (Feist Feist, 2009). Now when looking at existential psychology this particular area of psychology takes a deeper look into the essence of humanity, and the realization of being in this world, also the avoidance of nothingness along withRead MorePerson Centered Counseling Promotes Strong Relationships And Enhance Self Awareness Essay1310 Words   |  6 Pagesstrong relationships and enhance self-awareness. A relationship is created among the counselor and the client by encouraging unconditional positive regard, empathy, acceptance, and mutual respect for each other. The perception of the relationship is crucial because it creates a strong bond and a safe haven for the client. In addition, the client is able to self-explore by being open without the fear of judgment. Person-centered counseling teaches clients to self explore by questioning their statusRead MoreThe Search Process And Study Selection1553 Words   |  7 Pagesa flow chart (Fig. S1). Thirty-nine articles were finally included. Among these, 14 measured either empathy or one or more of the key emotional competencies: identification of one’s own emotions, identification of other’s emotions and emotional acceptance. Study Characteristics Most studies (n=25; 64%) were conducted in the US; 14 studies were randomized controlled trials (RCT; 36%), 10 studies were quasi-experimental studies with control but no random allocation (29%) and 15 studies were pre-postRead MoreShame : Theory And Treatment Of Shame998 Words   |  4 PagesShame, a word that can send shivers down anyone’s spine. Shame is a painful feeling of different emotions like guilt, sadness, and embarrassment that are focused on how one feels about self. These feelings are a nasty result when an individual feels that they have participated in something wrong. When an individual experiences feelings of shame, their focus has the potential to become redirected and surrounded around that shame (Kaufman, 1996). The process of analyzing the various parts of shameRead MoreThe First Wave Of Psychological Therapy1386 Words   |  6 Pages Linehan, 2004). The third wave is the most current theory which focuses on traditional cognitive-behavioral concepts with the addition of mindfulness techniques and the acceptance of thoughts (Hayes, Masuda, Bissett, Luoma, Guererro, 2004). This third wave of cognitive-behavioral therapies includes such methods as acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT; Hayes, Strosahl, Wilson, 1999), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT; Linehan, Armstrong, Suarez, Allmon, Heard, 1991), mindfulness-based cognitiveRead Moreâ€Å"Human Communication Is Unique. Only Human Beings Have1135 Words   |  5 Pagesvital part of the job. Exploring self-awareness, person/woman centred care and therapeutic communication, we might understand how effective communication may reduce stress, improve wellness, and improve overall quality of life. Crisp defines self-awareness as â€Å"a psychological state in which people are aware of their traits, feelings and behaviours. Alternatively, it can be defined as the realization of oneself as an individual entity.† (Crisp Turner, 2010) Being self-aware means a person knows whatRead MoreThe Suicide And Suicide Prevention1534 Words   |  7 Pagesby an act of self-infliction as an effort to end one’s life. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2013), suicide was the tenth leading cause of death for all ages among Americans in 2013. It is the second leading cause of death among fifteen to twenty-nine year olds globally stated by World Health Organization (2015). Suicide being ranked that high on the lists of causes for deaths is astonishing because each of those deaths was preventable. Having awareness, knowledge,

Counseling Reflection - 740 Words

There are both comforting and concerning aspects to the counseling profession. My first semester of graduate school in the School Counseling program at the University of Tennessee has provided me with the opportunity to realize what comforts me personally about being a counselor, and what concerns me about myself. I have explored how I see myself working as a professional counselor, as well as ways I can continue to grow and develop as a professional counselor. This paper covers my reflections to the above questions. What I have Learned About Counseling that is Comforting For many years, the word counselor simply referred to any â€Å"professional who practices counseling† (Chaplin, 1975, p. 5). However, today, counselors are found in†¦show more content†¦I would like to be the person who I did not have when I was in school. It is appealing to me to work with clients before they are adults and are more set in their ways. This profession will also allow me to explore the topic of gender and gender roles which is of interest to me. I have a fantasy of creating a curriculum about effective communication for the youth. I am astounded that we are not taught effective communication in the classroom. My particular interest, as mentioned, is challenging gender roles and styles of coping. I would like boys to be taught how to effectively communicate anger for example, and girls, how to effectively communicate their equal rights. It is extremely appealing to me that empathy is highlighted within the counseling profession. Receiving and expressing empathy in my life has had transformative effects. More than any component, empathy has been empirically shown to be related to positive client outcomes and is probably the most important ingredient to building a successful working alliance (Bohart, Elliot, Greenberg, Watson, 2002). I am clear as to the difference between sympathy and empathy. Sympathy can be felt as condescension yet empathy implies, I am here for you, we are in this together. I also deeply value unconditional positive regard as written about by Wilkins (200), â€Å"It involves as much feeling of acceptance for the client’s expression of negative, bad, painful, fearful, defensive, abnormalShow MoreRelatedCounseling, Reflection, And Setting Goals1317 Words   |  6 Pagesfocused counseling, reflection of emotions, and setting goals. Intentionality seems to be significant in the growth process; therefore, one of my first actions in response to these reflections will be to create a plan to address my opportunities for growth. The discomfort I experienced in my first couple of sessions stemmed from several different issues. Primarily, these feelings came from nerves. I have wanted to be an LPC for years, and being put in the role of actually counseling made me nervousRead MoreA Reflection On The Counseling Course Essay1246 Words   |  5 Pagespurpose of the interview and I elaborated about the counseling course I was enrolled in at TCU. My nerves fluttered for a moment, as I gazed into her calm and natural existence, could I do this? She was such a natural presence, completely at ease in the moment, while I second guessed my career choice, fully aware of my anxiety issues. If my apprehension could strike me in such a soothing environment in the company of such a pleasant master of the counseling world, could I control these underlying tensionsRead MoreReflection And Reflection Of Group Counseling916 Words   |  4 PagesReflection of Group Counseling As I began the Group Process and Dynamics course, I was excited to become educated and experienced with group counseling. Group counseling is a topic I have enjoyed in the past and have continued to be fascinated by. I have learned the elements of a group process through observation and research. The group process consists of several elements that come together when the group begins and ends when the group is terminated. I have observed group norms, group cohesionRead MoreCounseling Reflection790 Words   |  4 Pagesclosely related interviewing, counseling, and psychotherapy are. I have always focused on the difference between them, but hearing about the similarities really opened my eyes to see how they relate to each other. All of these processes require the same set of skills in order to be successful at them. Another thing that stood out to me while reading this chapter is the Microskills Hierarchy. This was very helpful in breaking down the steps of intentional counseling and psychotherapy and showing howRead MoreCounseling Reflection1073 Words   |  5 Pagesto my early perceptions of my own personal style and theory of counseling. At this early stage in my training, I would attest to the fact that this is not as easy as it may sound, particularly when I am still being acquainted with the multitude of counseling theories and style frameworks since the inception of the counseling field. That said, since it is a necessity of this paper as required by this course in Introduction to Counseling Techniques, I would venture to say that an eclectic approachRead MoreGroup Counseling Reflection1746 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent types of issues such as personal, social or even psychological issues. Now days counseling is something very common that is offered by a professional counselor in different types of setting. When we talk about counseling some individuals might think of having a one to one session with a counselor. However, the reality is that even th ough one to one sessions are very common, there is also group counseling which is â€Å"an excellent treatment choice for numerous intrapersonal and interpersonal issuesRead MoreReflection Of Biblical Counseling815 Words   |  4 Pages Biblical counseling is a ministry of the local church whereby transforming individual’s beliefs into following the family of Christ. It is sanctioned to empower us as believers in Christ Jesus, allowing all to know that we can do all things through Him. If one believes in Christ, He can help lead us, guide us, counsel us, provide remedies for us, and show us how to handle any situation through the word of God. In the process He will allow us to let His wisdom shine andRead MorePersonal Reflection Paper On Counseling979 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Reflection Paper There are a number of historical theories in counseling, which have been used to assist clients during the counseling process. This week’s readings provided quite a few concepts from counseling theories which emerged around the mid-to-late twentieth century. These concepts come from the Adlerian therapy, reality therapy, and person-centered therapy. Within these therapies there were a few concepts that were valuable and interesting to me. Many coincided with my views onRead MoreReflection For School Counseling778 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough this course was a short, general overview of what school counseling has to offer, it has opened my eyes to aspects of the profession that I think I will excel in and other things that I think I may struggle with. First, I believe that one strength of mine is that I am very organized. I take pride in my organization skills and it helps me get things done in a timely and efficient manner. I feel that organization is an important skill to have as a school counselor because of all of the paperworkRead MoreGroup Counseling Reflection Paper4779 Words   |  20 PagesGraduate Studies in Counseling Reflection CPY 540 Paladino: Advanced Theory and Practice of Group Counseling As I reflect upon my experience as a group leader in this class, I learned that therapeutic factors can be group driven or facilitated by the group leader. Cohesion stood as a vital aspect of an effective group, and I realized that as a group leader I needed not only to facilitate the group but to remain as a vital part of the group to assure cohesion. By subsisting as an effective group

What I Chose For My Life - 1285 Words

Each person is dealt a different hand in life as they progress through the years, and begin to deal with the rigors of everyday life. Some hands may be full of sensational experiences and impactful encounters, while others may contain moments in life that resemble a nightmare. Luckily enough, during my first eighteen years on this Earth, I’ve been dealt a rather great hand. It by no means has been perfect, but it’s put me into a position today, where I can claim that I truly am happy. The five cards that I chose for my life, included getting accepted to Curry college, breaking my nose, tearing the labrum in my shoulder, having a great family, and earning media credentials before becoming an adult. Not each one is exactly a positive, but they have all impacted me in a significant way, and help form who Tyler Milliken truly is. Growing up and playing baseball is a part of my life I will cherish forever, but it did result in me breaking my nose and being forced to deal with it’s crookedness for the rest of my life. It seems like most people always have at least one physical characteristic that bothers them on a routine basis. Unfortunately, my nose is the insecurity I’ve been forced to constantly deal with since about fourth grade. Surprisingly enough, I didn’t break my nose in fourth grade, the entire incident had happened a year prior. When they fixed my nose while at the hospital, I had never put any thought into it maybe looking different or having some new characteristics.Show MoreRelatedA Debate Between Oedipus and Socrates on the Role of Fate1694 Words   |  7 Pagesour society is the role of fate in the life of a person. Many philosophers have chosen to highlight the importance of fate while many others, especially those with a scientific bent of mind, have chosen to ignore the role of fate. Many people, especially scientists, believe that fate is non-existent and that a man writes his won destiny. They believe that a man’s industry creates his fate and that there are other forces that determine the progression of his life. They cite the lives of great men andRead MoreReflection Essay1442 Words   |  6 Pages As I woke up this morning in the middle of my college career, I was faced with the simple choice of what to eat for breakfast. Seems like an easy enough task, but it took me fifteen minutes. At this same point in my life I am faced with the decision of quitting my job now or waiting until I start my new one in March. Not as easy of a task. The choices that I make can be right or wrong, but either way I will learn from them. If I make the right decision, good for me and my life can go on smoothlyRead MoreLife Has A Tendency Of Forcing Change855 Words   |  4 PagesLife has a tendency of forcing change: how you chose to face it will define t he person you will become. When times like this present themselves, we may feel that we have been dealt a bad hand; however, we later learn the positive outcomes which result from our choices. I learned this lesson at a young age, when I was forced to make a choice that would change the course of my life forever. I was born in a small nobody town in Ohio. Opportunities there were limited and people seemed to be out ofRead MoreMy Experience At A Guest Lecture Presentation858 Words   |  4 PagesEver since I was a little girl I knew I wanted to be different, and I can now say I have become the woman I always hoped I would be. I am not afraid to express my opinion, which is where my strengths come in. They are communication, discipline, futuristic, strategic and significance and I try to apply my strengths to my life each and every day. I use futuristic, discipline, and strategic when reaching for my dreams by trying to stay focused and be smart about my decision-making, I use communicationRead MoreFamily Reflection Paper915 Words   |  4 Pagesyoung untimely age of 12, the lag year of the pending teenage years to come, and you realize what you believed you knew about yourself and your family arent exactly what you expected out of them or yourself. Being 12 years old and questioning your entire identity of values, choices, appearances, beliefs and friends and family is a stage in life I didnt quite take note of until the recent year to occur. My mother was getting married. In the picture above we look like a happy family bursting withRead MoreMy Memories Are Important To Me1277 Words   |  6 PagesMy memories are important to me, some of them more than others. It was difficult to think of which memories are important to me because not many major things have happened in my life. Another reason it was difficult to pick which memories are important is that some things I consider unimportant are important to others. I chose these memories because of the impact they had on my life. One of the most important memories in my life was the time I went to Italy. Last year, my family and I went on aRead MoreThe Occupational Self Assessment Evaluation1686 Words   |  7 Pagesself-assessment, I was able to identify some of my strengths and weaknesses. One performance item that was a strength for me was having a satisfying routine. I answered this skill as being able to perform this extremely well. I responded this way because one of my positive qualities is being able to plan what I want to do in my life and when. I have strong time-management skills and I am able to create a routine every day that satisfies my wants and needs. I rated this item as most important because my happinessRead MoreWhat Is Integrative Studies?1184 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is integrative studies? Integrative studies is the ability to form bridges between different areas of knowledge creating a network of information. Thus, allowing us to see each individual area in it’s own right but also how the areas do or do not function as a whole. A wonderful example of this would be a puzzle. Each individual piece is portraying a specific image or part of an image. Some puzzle pieces fit together while others do not. But once the puzzle is finished not only are you ableRead MorePersonal Items that Defined My Culture Essay691 Words   |  3 Pagesto us our culture. As a small child, my parents introduced me to the world, and what a wonderful place it can or can’t be. Different traditions were taught to me throughout my years and these developed into the fundamental ideas for my lifestyle and culture. The idea of culture that we all share is extremely complex, so it is hard to define any parts of it without the use of symbolism. In order to define my culture, I selected th ree objects to represent me and my culture in a broad spectrum. HoweverRead MoreYou Are Not Alone? Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagesalone. There I was, standing in the middle of a crowed football stadium, looking, searching, seeking for him†¦where was he? I pondered. Looking into the abyss of a crowd staring at me as if I were dumfounded. Why am I even here, I thought. This was the worst decision to even come. I feel forgotten, forsaken, and as if I have no one. I’ll just sit here†¦alone. Studies show that more than half of Americans have no one outside their immediate family with whom they can share their life story with, they

Should people be treated according to what they are capable of achieving instead of what they have actually done free essay sample

In my humble opinion, I think that you should treat people according to what they have done instead of what they are capable of doing. This is because what you have done is something that is tangible doing. thesis). This is because (give the simplest explanation you can but what you are capable of cannot be measured. For instance when you apply for college or a job, you submit your past results and credentials for review. Similarly you cannot rely on the promise of potential and proves your point). The examples of (Historic capability alone to secure a place at a good college or high paying job. The examples of Charles Lindberg and Jay Gatsby from â€Å"The Great Gatsby† serves to further show that people should be treated by past achievement rather than future capabilities. Charles Lindberg’s life experience shows that people are often treated by the merits of past achievements. We will write a custom essay sample on Should people be treated according to what they are capable of achieving instead of what they have actually done? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Lindberg was a prominent American aviator of the 1920’s. He was a relatively pedestrian US mail pilot up until he won the Orteig Prize for being the first solo pilot to complete a non-stop transatlantic flight in 1927. Lindberg was an aviation fanatic and on hearing that a prize of $25,000 was offered by George Orteig for flying across the Atlantic, the 25 year old Lindberg was devoted to accomplishing this feat. Being young and not having achieved a lot as a mail pilot Lindberg had difficulty finding financial funding or airplane manufacturers to support his quest. Lindberg resulted to using his entire life savings in order to commission his plane ‘The Spirit of St. Louis’, to be built. In the end, this bold move was handsomely rewarded when Lindberg secured a page in history by becoming the first man to fly across the Atlantic successfully. The example of Lindberg shows that in History, people have been treated scores by past achievements rather than capability. This example illustrate that Lindberg had to rely on his own resources to achieve his momentous success. Therefore it is important to treat people according to what they have done as it gives people extra motivation to achieve great things, just as Lindberg did by risking his life savings and safety. In addition to the life example of Lindberg, â€Å"The Great Gatsby† by F Scott Fitzgerald shows the importance of treating others by what they have done rather than what they are capable of. Jay Gatsby is the protagonist of the story. He was the son of a poor Midwestern farmer that became a millionaire in the roaring 1920s through illegal activities. Gatsby’s preoccupation to pursue his American Dream of wealth back by his delusional love ends in tragedy. In the story, Gatsby uses extravagant means to pursue the love of his life Daisy, who promised to wait for him but married Tom, a wealthy aristocrat in his absence. In Gatsby’s mind, he is preoccupied with the perfect image of the Daisy that is capable of loving him once he has achieved a high social status. In the end, all goes astray when Daisy leaves Gatsby on learning about his true background but allows Gatsby to take the blame for a fatal car accident for her but does she does not even show up for Gatsby’s funeral when he is killed by the victim’s husband. Gatsby’s example shows us the perils of treating people by capability rather than past actions. Because of Gatsby’s preoccupation with the perfect image of Daisy that is capable of loving him, he disregards her past actions of abandoning him for a richer man. The fact that in the end Daisy chooses to leave Gatsby and not even attend his giving due consideration to examples in history and literature combined funeral shows Gatsby should not have treated Daisy so well because she abandons him again, proving her past actions is recurrent. Therefore with reference to this example I deduce that people should be treated according to what they have done, and not what they are capable of. nn In conclusion, the example of Lindberg shows us that by treating people on what they can do we encourage people to achieve while Gatsby’s example show us the dangers of treating people by looking at capabilities alone. After giving due consideration to my examples from literature, history with my own observations and experience I conclude that people should treat others by past deeds before capability.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Ethical Dilemma in Hrm free essay sample

A business can only be sustainable for long term, if it’s practicing ethically. Sustainable businesses are those businesses which are able to make profit for its share holder and provide good employment opportunities for its staff. Similarly sustainable businesses are ones which pay taxes to governments of countries in which it exist. Beside this sustainable businesses are also responsible to contribute to community in which operate. In a perfect world, businesses and their employees would always do the right thing. Unfortunately, in the real world, ethical dilemmas are a common occurrence in the workplace. According to the Merriam Webster Dictionary, dilemmas are situations or problems where a person has to make a difficult choice; an ethical dilemma is a problem where a person has to choose between a moral and an immoral act. Employees must deal with pressures to perform and help the company succeed as well as personal temptations to take the easy way out. In the end, workers will likely face many dilemmas in their careers; companies should provide training and information to assist them in making the right decision. Nike  has been accused of using  child labor  in the production of its soccer balls in  Pakistan. This case study will examine the claims and describe the industry and its impact on laborers and their working conditions. While Pakistan has laws against child labor and slavery, the government has taken very little action to combat it. Only a boycott by the United States and other nations will have any impact on slavery and child-based industries. Futhermore the U. S constitution states that child labor is an illegal and inhumane practice and any U. S. company found guilty practicing and encouraging it will be prosecuted. GATT and WTO prohibits member nations, like the United States, from discriminating against the importation of goods made by children. Are dolphins becoming more important than children? A question making WTO to reconsider the childrens appeal of the third world. akistan has a per-capita income of $1,900 per year -meaning that a typical person survives barely on $5 per day. And thats nonot all, Pakistan has a traditional culture where earning of one person goes on feeding 10 mouths; and with the high rate of inflation it becomes difficult for a low income population to survive. Child labor is spread all over Pakistan but has the greatest impact in the north-west of punjab province, that is Sialkot. Pakistan   has a population of approximately 1 million and is an important centre for the production of goods for export to international markets, particularly sporting goods. In 1994,   exports from Sialkot brought income of almost US$ 385 million into the Pakistan economy. Sialkot is thus one of the world’s most important centres for production of sporting goods. Child labor exists in Sialkot both in the export sector and the domestic sector. This fact has been well documented and reported by the international media for several years but nothing has been done about it. In Pakistan it is clearly documented that child labor is against the law, but the government carries lack of willingness to do anything about it. Provision for education is very limited, due to the fact that very low priority is given to education in the national budgets. Education receives around 3% of the total gross domestic product when compared to over ten times of this amount spent on military. Gender and other forms of discrmination plus adding to the lack of political will, gives the clear picture of the existence of child labor in Pakistan. ecently if you go to a shop to buy your child a new soccer ball. There is a good possibility that the ball has been made by someone your childs age or even younger. About half of the worlds soccer ball are made in Pakistan, and each one of them passes through a process of production where child labor is involved. This problem not only pertains to Pakistan but is worldwide. More than 200 children, some as young as 4 and 5 years of age, are involved in the production line. Majority of these children work in Asia, e. g in the nations of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Indonesia. Nike is characterized of making its equipments   in countries which are in the developing phase, having very cheap labor, authoritarian government and lack of human rights appeal and union movement. In doing this it has made greater margins on the cost of mere cents to its workers. So Nike success story is not based on good name and advertising alone but also attached to it is the tears of tortured workers and child labor. A columnist Stephen Chapman   from Libertarian newspaper argues that But why is it unconscionable for a poor country to allow child labor? Pakistan has a per-capita income of $1,900 per year meaning that the typical person subsists on barely $5 per day. Is it a a revelation or a crime that some parents willingly send their children off to work in a factory to survive? Is it cruel for Nike to give them the chance?    (source: http://www. raincity. com/~williamf/words96. html) Stephen argues that the best way to end child-labor is to buy more of the products that children produce. This would increase their demand, and as they will produce more, they will earn more, hence giving themselves chane to rise above poverty level and thus also benefiting the families of the children and as well as the nation. However, the issue is not that simple. Increasing the demand of the products produced by child labor means encouraging more child labor, encouraging more birth rates, more slavery, increasing sweatshops and discouraging education as parents of the children working in factories would want them to work more and earn more. If this happened to be the case, then more and more children will be bought and sold on the black market, leading no end to this problem. By encouraging more child labor, you are not only taking away those innocent years from them but also the right to be educated and the right to be free. Nike a good chess player As a good chess player Nike always thinks ahead of its movement. It does not launch its production directly in to the developing country, such as Pakistan, but instead it subcontracts it to them by selecting a local firm. When doing this, the local firm, in this case SAGA sports,   has to abide by the Nikes international rules and regulations when producing its goods. And it is the duty of the international firm (NIKE) to monitor its subcontracted production units and hold   it to tight scrutuny. But this is not what really happens. Both Nike and the local production company aims to minimize cost and earn the highest amounts of profit   thus involving themselves in illegal practices, such as child labor, a practice which is not so highlighted by the government of the host developing country. So what happens when you question Nike about its labor practices? An answer comes that it is not they who are involved in this illegal labor practices but   it is the local subcontracter who is doing so. This is wrong to say as Nike and SAGA sports both benefits with access to cheap child labor in Pakistan. And if Nike cannot control its subcontracted plants, it means they have not implemented their rules and regulations effectively and is not abiding by the international standards which they have set for themselves. Nikes entrance in to the Pakistani markets was the part of its long term strategic planning. It is false to explain that Nike didnt knew that child labor is an ages-old practice in Pakistan. Nike went into Pakistan, having full knowledge of the favorable conditions prevailing in terms of child labor and has taken no precautions whatsoever to prevent the use of child labor in the production of its soccer balls. Instead Nike has made a profit from its Pakistani contractors who inturn has used bonded child labor in the production process. Critically analyzing the situation, Why Nike always land up in places having cheap or bonded labors or in places where it can easily get away with illegal labor practices? Examples incude: Vietnam, China, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh and India. Nike simply bases its operations on finding the lowest-cost labor to make its products. Twelve-year-old girls work in Indonesian sweatshops 70 hours a week making Nike shoes in unhealthy plants. According to a Foulball campaign report, Nike has refused twice to have a check in their Saga-managed cent er in Pakistan while on the other hand Nikes rival Reebok readily granted access to its Moltex-managed center in Pakistan. Nike has the habit of hiding behind its good public image and its effective means of promotions and advertising. Nike attempts to create a good public image by offering charity, donating equipments and never passing an opportunity to remind the public that it has set up stitching centers in places such as Sialkot, Pakistan. How it all started Consumer awareness 1996 When the June, 1996 issue of Life magazine carried an article about child labor in Pakistan, Nike knew that it was   in trouble. The articles lead photograph showed 12-year-old Tariq surrounded by the pieces of a Nike soccer ball   which he would spend most of a day stitching together for the grand sum of 60 cents. In a matter of weeks, activists all across   Canada and the United States were standing in front of Nike outlets, holding up Tariqs photo. And yet, Nike has not done an especially good job of scrutinizing the subcontractors with which its working. Nor has it been open about its labor practices in the way public companies should be expected to be. Cameramen have been pushed out of factory floors. Supervisors at a plant in Vietnam apparently beat workers being paid 20 cents an hour and refused to allow them to leave their work posts. Indonesian labor organizers has been put behind bars. And, most troubling, nearly all the soccer balls made in Pakistan have been revealed to be made by young children getting paid just cents a day. Nike chairman Phil Knight also acknowledged that a shipment of soccer balls Nike purchased in Pakistan in the year 1996 was made by a subcontractor using child labor in horrible conditions. Although 1996 was the first year in which real public attention was focused on Nikes labor practices abroad, its important to recognize that manufacturing shoes in low-wage countries was, from the start, a crucial part of Phil Knights plan for his company. In other words,   American jobs have not been shipped abroad. On the contrary, Nike has never made shoes in the United States. Its first factories, built in the 1960s, were in Japan, when that country was still a part of the Third World. And since thirty years Nike have migrating from nation to nation, arriving as countries install the necessary mechanisms for orderly business operations and leaving as living standards become too high to make manufacturing profitable. Nike not  Just do it  but  Do it right. This is the first time that Nike has had to face real questions about its labor practices abroad, the first time that it has felt a public-relations impact. At this point, that impact does not seem at all devastating. While in the short run Americans are generally horrified by the issue of child labor and has expressed concern over the working conditions in foreign factories, Nike should take immediate actions in order to provide remedy to all the activism it faces, otherwise it can prove devastating for the companys image in the long run. The basic truth about Nike is that its only real strength is its good name. Nike rules because of all the good things people associate with the company: sharp ads, Michael Jordan, Tiger Woods, little Penny, and Michael Jordan again. If beaten workers and child labor get added to that list, then Nikes greatest asset will be lost. Now the burden is on the company both to do a better job of   implementing company-wide global standards of conduct and also to improve its openness to the media. The more you hide, after all, the more people think you have something to hide. Every hand that goes up, hurts Nike in the public eye. And when youre a consumer company, thats the only eye that matters. Consumers Just dont do it. dership by example: The CEO of Nike and the senior managers of the company need to be openly and strong committed to the social responsibility and ethical conduct. They must give constant leadership in renewing the ethical values and the social responsibility of the company. The management must be active in communicating about the company’s commitment in the speeches, directives, company publications and especially in actions too. The CEO along with the company’s managers is the ones that set the tone of the organization most clearly by their behavior. Code of ethics: Code of ethics state that the values or behaviors that are expected and those that will not be tolerated backed up by management’s actions. (Schuler amp; Jackson,   2007)       Ethical structures: ethical structure actually represents the various systems, positions and programs that a company can undertake to implement a social effort and ethical behavior. An ethics committee is a group of executives under the CEO to oversee the company’s ethics and CSR efforts, for example, the Nike committee that conducts corporate social responsibility efforts. Whistle blowing: employee disclosure of illegal, immoral or illegitimate practices on the employer’s part is called whistle blowing. No organization like Nike can rely only on codes of conduct to prevent such kinds of behavior. When there are no effective protective measures, whistle blowers suffer and the company may continue its unethical or illegal activities. The CEO and the management of Nike should make sure that the managers are trained well so that they view whistle blowing as a benefit and not a threat. (Schuler amp; Jackson,   2007)

Business Paradigm Essay Example For Students

Business Paradigm Essay Key Point 1: How does Corporate Restructuring affect our Society?In the early 1990s, corporate restructuring was being reported in newspapers and magazines almost daily. In 1995 alone, domestic mergers totaled more than $450 Billion. In just the first week of the second quarter of 1996, merger activity totaled $28.3 Billion. To name a couple of corporations that were involved were Bell Telephone systems and AT T. Pros and cons come from such large mergers and acquisitions. A good aspect that came from the Bell merger was that they were able to provide service to 30 million residential and business customers in seven states west of the Mississippi. On the other hand, a negative aspect that arrived from mergers is that often times, after the merger had taken place, the companies decided to downsize to make their new corporations more efficient. Long-time employees are now being pushed out of the company. Investors and analysts alike, seemed to respect the companies that inflicted the deepest cuts and fired the greatest number of workers. Executive pay rose along with corporate profits and productivity. The compensation packages for those individuals laid-off were tied to job performance. This created a huge amount of hostility. Mergers also created fear amongst the employees. The fear of job loss eroded the loyalty between employees and their companies. Mergers, however, are sometimes inevitable. The corporations must find ways to stay competitive, not only internationally, but globally. Key Point 2: Social Responsiveness ManagementLarge corporations are responsible for providing the consumer with a safe and reliable product. They are also legally obligated to ensure what the company is offering the consumer is what the consumer gets. Take the in-class video on U-Haul for example. U-Haul stated that each vehicle is routinely inspected to ensure customer safety. The inspection log would have a recent date annotating the last inspection. A team of reporters visited several U-Haul subsidiaries throughout the United States. The findings were shocking. It was found after having professional mechanics inspect the vehicles, that most were unsafe to drive. This negligence on U-hauls behalf places the consumers life in jeopardy. It has become a huge issue after several fatalities that resulted from U-hauls vehicle negligence. Laws should become more stringent on companies that provides this type of service to consumers. Key Point 3: Code of Ethics and Business Conduct (Nuclear Energy)The debate over whether nuclear energy is a socially acceptable has gone on for years. Recently, it has become quite questionable from early perceptions. The chaos at Three Mile Island turned passive stakeholders into active opponents of the development of nuclear energy sources. In 1986, the disaster at the Chenobyl plant in former Soviet Union further strengthened the position of antinuclear energy forces, particularly here in the United States. Public interests groups went to court to prevent new plants from opening. They also ensured that antinuclear energy questions were placed on state and local ballots. Everyone is now aware of the damages that are caused by nuclear radiation. The thing is how to solve the problem. Where is a safe place to dispose of nuclear waste? There is no safe place. The only way to prevent radioactive disasters is to destroy its source. Key Point 4: Crisis ManagementEvery company or corporation faces some type of crisis during the existence of the company. These companies have to manage disasters precipitated by people, organizations, organizational structures, economics, and/or technology that can cause extensive damage to human life, and natural and social environments. One example of a company that experienced a crisis was Dow Corning (a breast implant company). Dow Corning had been in the implant business for 30 years and had received ample warning that a crisis could occur. Japanese researchers had even told them that the silicone implants may cause inflammatory immune diseases. Dow Corning contained the production and surgeries despite the warnings. The Cause And Effect Of Human Error In Air Safety EssayPeople need to learn to manage stress. Classes are now being given to reduce high stress levels. These classes have proven to be quite successful. People in the Military experience high levels of stress in the workplace. A lot of stress is placed on Military personnel that have been deployed and separated from their families for an excessive amount of time. I feel that all companies need good human resources and stress management programs to be productive. Key Point 8: Family and Child Care BenefitsFamily and child care are two of this decades most pressing workplace issues. In retrospect to when I was a child, my father was the sole provider for my family. My mother stayed at home with my sister and I until we were old enough to be home alone. Once we were old enough, my mother went searching for employment. Times have changed dramatically since then. Most families now have both the father and the mother employed due to rising cost. Since the divorce rate has climbed, many families are ran by a single parent. This can be very tough because the children need supervision. Several companies have teamed together to help provide their employers with child care and aging family members. The programs they created included new child care centers, in-home care for elderly family members, vacation programs for school-age children, and vocational training for at-home mothers. In my opinion, these types of benefits for the employees will make them more committed to the job. This relieves a huge burden off their shoulders. Employees will be more apt to stay in the business due to these important benefits. Key Point 9: sexual HarassmentSexual harassment has become an important issue over the past few years. Not only in corporations, but the military as well. In recent years, women have fared better than minorities in the courts in terms of access to jobs and promotions. There are two specific types of sexual harassment: (1) situations in which sexual harassment created a hostile work environment and (2) cases in which a supervisor demanded sexual favors in exchange for job benefits. Corporations have finally put their foot down on sexual harassment. They have implemented policies in which the employees will abide by or they will suffer the consequences. Sexual harassment can create tension that will give bad vibes in the company. It is finally time that corporations implement the zero tolerance level across the board. Key Point 10: Management Strategy for Workplace Safety IssuesManagers have a hard time establishing health and safety programs because it is taught in school. Many have no experience in assessing the cost and benefits of workplace safety. However, they have established three ways in which it will assist the managers in developing safety issues; planning, organizing, and controlling. Each category has questions that must be analyzed within each corporation to determine which ones will apply to their industry such as: How do other companies develop a corporate philosophy regarding safety and health matters? How do managers in high-hazard industries set occupational health and safety goals, and to what extent is the staff involved in the goals exercise?If something within the corporation is unsafe and someone is injured, this could result in high worker compensation costs, disrupt productivity, and add to hiring and training costs. Managers have to calculate dollar losses due to safety and health incidents. All companies should have a management strategy for workplace safety issues in order to keep good employees and keep compensation cost at a minimum. Category: Business